Since the late 1970s, the ESOL/Bilingual/Migrant Program
of the St. Louis Public Schools has served over 25,000 students
that speak more than 78 languages. Most students are refugees
from war-torn countries such as Bosnia, Croatia and Serbia,
Iraq, Kurdistan and Afghanistan, Somalia, Liberia and Sierra
Leone. Other students are immigrants from Mexico and Latin
America, Asia and Europe.
The program provides English language instruction and content-area
assistance to students in Kindergarten through 12th grade.
A highly qualified teaching staff offers a balanced and age-appropriate
program that prepares students for participation in the mainstream
curriculum and in district-wide assessment. Instruction focuses
on speaking, listening, reading and writing language domains.
All language minority students entering the SLPS register
through the ESOL/Bilingual/ Migrant Registration Center. A
language survey confirms their status as English language learners
(ELL). A placement test ascertains their eligibility for ESOL
academic services and determines their initial proficiency
level and placement. A parent notification letter offers parents
the choice of services. To monitor adequate yearly progress,
students take the Missouri English Language Assessment Test,
MACII.
At the middle and high school levels students benefit from
the services offered by the program’s lead academic counselor.
The counselor evaluates international transcripts for credit
transfer, ensures proper scheduling, and conducts career counseling.
All language minority students are required to take the Missouri
Assessment Program (MAP) to follow their progress in Communication
Arts, Math and Science. The lead counselor also coordinates
MAP assessment of ESOL students’ district-wide.
Because the majority of families in the program are refugees
from war-torn countries, the social and emotional support needed
to stabilize students/families is a priority and a challenge.
A team of dedicated social workers addresses basic family-related
school issues such as attendance, discipline and transportation
or immunization concerns. They also address mental health issues
through diversity training, peer mediation groups, post-war
trauma support groups and referrals to appropriate resources.
To ensure equal access and minimize the language gap an Interpretation/
Translation Unit is available to assist parents’ understanding
of the American educational system. The parent support team
further assists by meeting with families on a regular basis
to educate them on their rights and responsibilities and to
keep them informed.
The steady stream of refugees and immigrants in SLPS is an
asset, a resource, and a welcomed challenge. The ESOL/ Bilingual/
Migrant program’s role continues to be preparing our
students for academic success in the mainstream, meeting their
socio-cultural and adjustment needs, and building welcoming
multicultural schools and communities. |